May 6, 2017

M18A1 — Antipersonnel (Claymore) Mine

20 cards
    • Once done installing the M18A1, how far behind the mine should the wire be secured?
       . . . 
      1 meter.
      (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / 12 / PDF 5)

      • Describe the M18A1.
         . . . 
        A curved, rectangular-shaped weapon, with an olive drab molded case of fiberglass filled polystyrene (plastic).
        In the front portion of the case is a fragmentation face containing steel spheres embedded in a plastic matrix.
        The back portion of the case behind the matrix contains a layer of explosives.

        • What is the M18A1 primarily used for?
           . . . 
          It was designed for use against mass infantry attacks.
          (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / Section 2 / PDF 10)

          • What is the first step in installing the M18A1?
             . . . 
            Inspect the components.
            (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / 12 / PDF 5)

            • How much does the M18A1 weigh?
               . . . 
              3.5 lbs.
              (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / Section 1 / PDF 16)

              • What color is a “training” M18A1?
                 . . . 
                Blue.

                • How long is the wire that the M4 blasting cap is connected to?
                   . . . 
                  100 ft.
                  (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / Section 1 / PDF 16)

                  • Name the components that are in the bandoleer of the M18A1
                     . . . 
                    The M7 bandoleer has two pockets.
                    One pocket contains the mine.
                    The other contains:
                    M40 test set.
                    M57 firing device.
                    M4 Electric Blasting Cap Assembly.
                    Instructions.
                    (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / Section 1 / PDF 17)

                    • Where will you find the instructions for the employment of the M18A1?
                       . . . 
                      Under the flap of the bandoleer.
                      (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / Section 1 / PDF 17)

                      • What color is a “live” M18A1?
                         . . . 
                        Green.

                        • What is the effective frontal range of the M18A1?
                           . . . 
                          When detonated, the M18A1 mine will deliver spherical steel fragments over a 60º fan-shaped pattern that is 2 meters high and 50 meters wide at a range of 50 meters.
                          (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / Section 2 / PDF 10)

                          • Who keeps the M57 firing device while the M18A1 is being installed?
                             . . . 
                            The individual installing the mine.
                            (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / Section 3 / PDF 19)

                            • What Field Manual covers the M18A1?
                               . . . 
                              FM 23-23.

                              • What are the two sites used on the M18A1 to aim it?
                                 . . . 
                                Knife-edge and
                                Slit-type peep-sights.
                                (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / 12 / PDF 5)

                                • When aiming the M18A1 using the slit-type peep-sight, how far above the ground do you aim?
                                   . . . 
                                  2 and ½ meters above the ground.
                                  (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / 12 / PDF 5)

                                  • When aiming the M18A1 using the knife edge sight, how far above the ground do you aim?
                                     . . . 
                                    You aim at ground level.
                                    (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / 12 / PDF 5)

                                    • What type of explosive is used in the M18A1?
                                       . . . 
                                      1.5 lbs. composition C4 (plastic explosive).
                                      (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / 7 / PDF 16)

                                      • One M40 test set is included with how may M18A1 claymores?
                                         . . . 
                                        1 in each case of 6.

                                        • What is the killing zone of the M18A1?
                                           . . . 
                                          About 20 to 30 meters.
                                          (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / 10 / PDF 18)

                                          • How far is the danger area to the rear of the M18A1?
                                             . . . 
                                            16 meters. (The mine firing position should be in a foxhole or covered position at least 16 meters to the rear or the side of the emplaced mine.)
                                            (FM 23-23 Jan 1966 / 12 / PDF 5, 6)

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